Ingredients dangerous for pets
Human toothpastes, rinses, gels and other dental products are not designed for dogs and cats. Some ingredients may be unsafe when swallowed, and xylitol in some products is toxic to dogs.
Xylitol — a sweetener in many "sugar-free" products — is dangerous for dogs: it can cause a sharp drop in blood sugar and liver damage. Fluoride at high concentrations, whiteners and foaming agents can also cause problems when swallowed.
- Xylitol — toxic to dogs
- Fluoride — a risk with regular ingestion
- Foaming and flavouring agents — can irritate the GI tract
Toothpaste made for pets
Veterinary toothpastes are safe to swallow, have a flavour pets enjoy, and are designed for regular use.
What to use instead
Buy toothpaste labelled for dogs or cats from a pet shop or clinic. If you're not brushing at all, professional cleaning on your vet's schedule is safer than a risky substitute.
When to see a vet
- Your pet has accidentally eaten human toothpaste — contact your vet
- You need advice on choosing a toothpaste for your pet
- There are GI symptoms after using human toothpaste
What not to do at home
- Don't use human toothpaste "just a little" or "to try it out"
- Don't make your own paste without consulting a vet
- Don't give children's toothpaste either — it can also contain dangerous ingredients
Frequently asked questions
Mechanical brushing is better than nothing, but pet toothpaste helps reduce plaque more effectively. Discuss it with your vet.
It's better to skip brushing temporarily than to use a human one. Buy pet toothpaste before the next session.
Sources and professional guidelines
- 2019 AAHA Dental Care Guidelines for Dogs and CatsClinical guidelines on dental care
- WSAVA Global Dental GuidelinesGlobal guidelines on veterinary dentistry
© dr.vetstomat. Original content.
Copying and publishing text and visual materials without the author's written consent is not permitted, except as allowed by law.