Symptom
Bad breath in dogs and cats
Halitosis is almost never “normal”. Most often it's a sign of tartar, gingivitis or periodontal disease.
Most common possible causes
- —Plaque and tartar
- —Gingivitis and periodontal disease
- —Hidden root disease
- —Trapped food or oral trauma
When it's urgent
- ✓Facial swelling has appeared
- ✓The pet is refusing to eat
- ✓There is discharge or heavy drooling
What not to do at home
- —Don't try to chip off hardened tartar with sharp tools
- —Don't use human toothpaste
What diagnostics may be needed
- ✓Visual examination
- ✓COHAT under anaesthesia
- ✓Dental radiography
Part of the inflammatory process is hidden under the gumline. The exact cause can only be established after an examination and any necessary diagnostics.
How treatment may proceed
- ✓Professional dental cleaning
- ✓Periodontal therapy
- ✓Extraction or treatment of teeth as indicated
Related services
Related clinical case
Severe periodontal disease in an 8-year-old Yorkshire Terrier
View the periodontal disease case →Similar symptoms
Frequently asked questions
Special products can reduce plaque, but they don't replace diagnostics and professional cleaning when there is inflammation.
Have questions about your pet's teeth?
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