Types of fracture
A superficial crown chip, a fracture exposing the pulp chamber, and a root fracture are all different scenarios calling for different approaches.
- An enamel chip without pain — often can be restored
- Exposed pulp — infection risk, root canal treatment needed
- A root fracture — often an indication for extraction
Endodontic treatment and restoration
Root canal treatment allows a tooth to be saved if the root is intact. A crown restoration protects the tooth from further damage.
When a tooth is extracted
If the root is broken, there is a deep infection, or the tooth is no longer supported by bone, saving it may not be possible or worthwhile.
When to see a vet
- The dog has broken a tooth — an examination is needed as soon as possible, especially if pink pulp is visible
- The tooth has darkened after an injury
- Swelling has appeared under the eye or on the face
What not to do at home
- Don't wait to see if "it sorts itself out" — exposed pulp becomes infected
- Don't give hard toys to a damaged tooth
- Don't decide yourself whether to "save or extract" without an X-ray
Frequently asked questions
If the pulp is exposed — yes. But dogs often hide pain. An examination is necessary even without obvious complaints.
The cost depends on the type of fracture and the amount of treatment needed. The vet will outline a plan after diagnosis.